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- 🪴EU is royally f***ed
🪴EU is royally f***ed
why it is "a rounding error when it comes to large companies"..
This graph, showing a contrast between the US and EU startup ecosystems, blew my mind last month.
The US has significantly outperformed the EU by a margin of more than ~75x in terms of valuation and ~5x in terms of number of startups created.
Source: Andrew McAfee, “A Visualisation of Europe’s Non-Bubbly Economy”
This is why some people refer to Europe as “just a rounding error when it comes to large companies”.
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🪫 Companies “from-scratch”
““From scratch” refers to starting a company from its inception as a new entity, rather than using companies made through mergers or acquisitions.
One more group of companies was also considered — publicly-traded companies (since the report specifies “market capitalisation,” not private valuation).
Only such companies were considered for this metric, which makes a couple of private corporations not appear on the graphs (fyi).
🇪🇺 European startup ecosystem
There was only 14 EU companies worth more than $10B, with a total marketcap equal to ~$430B.
$430B seems like a decent amount of money, however not for a continent. It is equal to:
1/6 of Apple ($2.8T), Nvidia ($2.7T), Microsoft ($2.6T)
1/5 of Google ($1.9T), Amazon ($1.9T)
1/3 of Meta ($1.2T)
2/5 of Tesla ($1.1T)
Doesn’t look the good, does it.
🪦 Regulations will be on our headstone inscription
In the early 2000s, the GDP growth per capita gap between the EU and the US wasn't as stark. However, today, the US has pulled significantly ahead.
Main reason behind the slowing down is to be attributed to bureaucracy itself. Not only it makes itself less attractive to founders, it takes many investors away too.
These facts are not only troubling on its own, but they compound into larger issues, such as talented founders leaving to the US, because of a better opportunities for funding and mindset around their companies, widening the gap further.
Just from top of my head:
The most basic Tesla autopilot not working in EU, while you have self-driving taxis in SF,
OpenAI models not working at all because of the regulations.
Many, many more examples.
Disgusting, if you ask me.
🧠 Mindset and cultural differences
European start-ups face much greater pressure to perform, and to do so earlier, than start-ups in the United States, where having a failure in one’s past is typically seen as a badge of honour… this lack of a “risk culture” in Europe can also drive some founders to take other, more conservative approaches that sacrifice growth potential.
For example, they might narrow ambitions to merely building a sustainable business and regional disruptor. This could partially be driven by the stigmatisation of start-up bankruptcy in several European countries, incentivising founders to be more risk-averse in pursuing growth opportunities. This would put European start-ups at a stark disadvantage to their US peers, which more often aim for global dominance.
Startups not failing, yet barely staying alive in a limbo is much more common in Europe, which means wasting more founders on useless problems.
As an entrepreneur, you want to feel everything is possible. In Europe people always tell you that you won't succeed and you should think twice. In the US, they say just do it and if it works you're successful, if you fail you can do something else. If you fail in Europe that would be a red mark next to your name.
So how do we fix this? If only I knew.
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